2009 December 19
Aurora Shimmer, Meteor Flash
Credit & Copyright: Bjørnar G. Hansen,
Explanation: Northern Lights, or
aurora borealis, haunted
skies over the island of Kvaløya, near Tromsø Norway on December 13. This 30 second long exposure records their shimmering glow gently lighting the wintery coastal scene. A study in contrasts, it also captures the sudden flash of a fireball meteor from December's excellent
Geminid meteor shower. Streaking past familiar stars in the handle of the
Big Dipper, the trail points back toward the constellation Gemini, off the top of the view. Both aurora and meteors occur in Earth's upper atmosphere at altitudes of 100 kilometers or so, but
aurora are caused by energetic charged particles from the
magnetosphere, while meteors are trails of
cosmic dust.